Two qualitative properties describe the behaviour of a sequence without computing its limit: monotonicity and boundedness.

Definition — Monotonicity and boundedness

(an)(a_n) is increasing if an+1ana_{n+1}\ge a_n for every nn (strictly increasing if >>). It is decreasing if an+1ana_{n+1}\le a_n. It is monotone if it is increasing or decreasing. It is bounded if there exist m,MRm, M\in\mathbb{R} with manMm\le a_n\le M for every nn.

Topics: Sequences
Concepts: Monotonicity · Bounded sequence