Let us see the two principles at work on an equation with denominators. The strategy is to reduce to the same denominator and then get rid of it with the second principle.

Example

Let us solve: x2+4=83+x3-\frac{x}{2} + 4 = \frac{8}{3} + \frac{x}{3} We reduce to the same denominator, which is 66: 3x+246=16+2x6\frac{-3x+24}{6} = \frac{16+2x}{6} By the second principle we multiply both sides by 66: 3x+24=16+2x5x=8x=85\begin{aligned} -3x+24 &= 16+2x \\ -5x &= -8 \\ x &= \boxed{\dfrac{8}{5}} \end{aligned}

Topics: First-degree equations
Concepts: Equation · Principle of equivalence
Methods: First-degree equation
Skills: Calculating · Solving equations