The same ideas of GCD and LCM that we used with numbers apply to polynomials as well, once we know how to factorise them.

Property — GCD and LCM

To calculate the GCD and LCM of two or more polynomials (or numbers):

  1. Factorise each element into irreducible (or prime) factors.
  2. GCD: product of the common factors with the lower exponent.
  3. LCM: product of all the factors with the higher exponent.

Topics: Algebraic calculation
Concepts: GCD · LCM · Factorisation
Skills: Calculating